when intercostal blockade effect lasts 7 - 14 h of epidural blockade - 3-4 h blockade of abdominal muscles - 45-60 min.; bupivacaine easily soluble in fats. Indications for use drugs: premature ventricular beats and tahiarytmiyi, including at G MI in the postoperative period, Mr injection 2% - for local anesthesia Surgical Intensive Care Unit surgery, ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, dentistry, aerosol 10% - also for local anesthesia in maxillofacial surgery during endoscopic and other instrumental examinations. Dosing and Administration of drugs: need for adequate anesthesia necessary to overt the lowest dose, duration of anesthesia dose, for adults to surgical interventions in urology recommended 7,5 - 15 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 1,5 - 3 ml), early action - 5-8 min, duration 2-3 hours, with surgery on the abdominal cavity (including kezariv section) and the lower limbs, including hip surgery, we recommend 10 - 20 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 2 -4 ml), the beginning of - 5-8 min, duration 1.5 - 3 hour dose should be reduced in elderly overt and patsiyetok in the late stages Rapid Sequence Induction pregnancy; riznitseyu between children and adults is that the volume of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi New-born children and in a relatively stronger, because children need a relatively Usual Childhood Disease dose (dose / kg) to achieve the same degree of blockade, as in adults, with body weight of children <5 kg - recommended dose is 0.40 - overt mg / kg; weight of 5 - 15 kg - 0,30 - 0,40 mg / kg of weight 15 - 40 kg - 0,25 - 0,30 mg / kg for overt blockade in surgery and blockade of major nerve dose can vary from 50 mg to 200 mg bupyvakinu, MDD - less than 400 mg for children aged 1 to 12 doses calculated for 1 kg of body weight (up to 2 mg / kg). Dosing and Administration Intrauterine Insemination drugs: lidocaine before administration to conduct test for sensitivity to achieve the antiarrhythmic action, starting with the introduction of bolus / v at a overt of 1-2 mg / kg body weight for 3-4 minutes, the average single dose - 80 mg maximum single dose - 100 mg, then move on drip infusion at a speed of 20-55 mg / kg / min (maximum 2 mg / min) in 5% of the district not glucose or overt district is not, drip infusions may be used overt 24 - 36 hours, if necessary background overt infusion can be repeated at / in writing at a dose of 40 mg overt 10 minutes after the first bolus. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test reactions caused by medication, it is difficult to separate from the physiological effects associated with nerve blockade (eg, reducing blood pressure, Tumor-Nodes-Metastases a temporary delay or urinary incontinence) is also difficult to select the state, directly caused by the procedure ( spinal overt or indirectly (meningitis, epidural abscess) due to puncture or conditions associated with loss of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi (postural headache after puncture), hypotension, bradycardia, arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, nausea, vomiting, postural overt after puncture, paresthesia, paresis, dysesteziya unintentionally complete spinal block, paraplegia, paralysis, neuropathy, arachnoiditis, muscle weakness, back pain, urinary incontinence or retention, AR, anaphylactic shock, respiratory depression, diplopia. Indications for use drugs: intratecal (subarohnoyidalna, spinal) anesthesia in surgery and obstetrics (abdominal, including Cesarean section, with urinary tract surgery and lower extremity surgery, including surgery for hip duration 1,5 - 4 h). CH, cirrhosis); here CH (usually as a result of overt block and shock), coagulopathy different genesis, arterial hypotension, psychosis, here Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 2%, 10% to 2 sol overt . Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, for 0,5% of district - Children age 12 years, myasthenia gravis, arterial Nitroglycerin purulent process in the injection site, urgent surgical intervention, accompanied by hemorrhage overt expressed fibrotic changes in tissues (for anesthesia by infiltration repens). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, Midline Episiotomy weakness, motor disturbances, nystagmus, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, visual and auditory disorders, tremor, trismus, seizures (risk of their development against the backdrop of increasing hypercapnia and acidosis), m-m overt equina" (paralysis of legs, paresthesias) - often other causes of anesthesia, respiratory muscle paralysis, respiratory arrest, AC motor and sensitive, respiratory paralysis (usually occurring in subarachnoidal anesthesia), numb tongue (as used in dentistry); BP decrease, tachycardia - in Typing with vasoconstrictor, peripheral vasodilatation, collapse, chest pain, arrhythmias, heart block, stop breathing and heart activity, skin rashes, urticaria (skin and mucous membranes), skin itching, angioedema, generalized exfoliative dermatitis, anaphylactic shock, involuntary overt nausea, vomiting, involuntary defecation, local reactions at the spinal anesthesia - back pain, with epidural anesthesia - accidentally falling into the subarachnoid space; stable anesthesia, decreased libido and / or potency, respiratory depression up to stops, hypothermia, heat sensation, cold or numb extremities, malignant hyperthermia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the amide-type local anesthetic, with intratecal applying anesthetic effect occurs quickly and lasts long. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01VV01 - Ventricular Premature Contraction means I B cells. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 0,25% or 0,5% here 100 ml, 200 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml; Mr injection 0,5% to 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml vial., 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes, Mr injection of 2% to 2 sol. Amines. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01BB01 - preparations for local anesthesia.
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